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Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry
The University of Texas at Austin
1 University Station A5300
Austin, TX 78712-0165





















Contact Information


Office: WEL: 3.204A
Phone: 471-3555

Lab


Office:
Phone:
Fax: 471-1624

Peter J. Rossky


rossky@mail.utexas.edu
Professor, Faculty

Marvin K. Collie-Welch Regents Chair in Chemistry

Research Group


Rossky Group

Education


PhD (Chemical Physics), Harvard University, 1978
BA, Cornell University, 1971


Affiliations


Center for Nano- and Molecular Science and Technology; Institute for Computational and Engineering Sciences; Institute for Theoretical Chemistry; Texas Materials Institute; Department of Chemical Engineering;

Condensed phase chemical dynamics


Research efforts are aimed at the elucidation of the fundamental molecular-level origins of chemical behavior in condensed phases, with emphasis on liquids. While most chemistry occurs in a condensed environment, a detailed mechanistic understanding presents a challenge since intimate interactions exist between many molecules. Current specific research thrusts include topics in chemical physics, biophysical chemistry, and materials science. These include:

  • Aqueous solvation effects on molecular conformation and solute electronic structure, including biomolecular solvation.
  • Chemistry in supercritical solvents, particularly CO2, with an emphasis on understanding the novel elements of surfactant design in such solvents.
  • Quantum dynamics - electronic excited state dynamics in condensed phases, including dynamics in molecular electronic materials and mechanistic photochemistry; nuclear quantum effects, including vibrational relaxation.

To realize this research plan, we emphasize realistic atomistic descriptions of complex molecular systems, and we focus on the development and application of theoretical and computational approaches to structural and dynamic chemical processes. These approaches are founded in classical and quantum statistical mechanics and in quantum chemistry, and involve the development of algorithms and the implementation of numerical methods underlying effective computer simulation tools.



Representative Publications



F. Sterpone and P. J. Rossky "Molecular Modeling and Simulation of Conjugated Polymer Oligomers: Ground and Excited State Chain Dynamics of PPV in the Gas Phase." J. Phys. Chem. B 112 (2008): 4983.

N. Giovambattista, C. F. Lopez, P. J. Rossky, and P. G. Debenedetti "Hydrophobicity of Protein Surfaces: Separating Geometry from Chemistry." Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 105 (2008): 2274.

C. F. Lopez, R. K. Darst, and P. J. Rossky "Mechanistic Elements of Protein Cold Denaturation." J. Phys. Chem. B 112 (2008): 5961.

N. Giovambattista, P. G. Debenedetti, and P. J. Rossky "Hydration Behavior under Confinement by Nanoscale Surfaces with Patterned Hydrophobicity and Hydrophilicity." J. Phys. Chem. C 111 (2007): 1323.

L. Turi, P. J. Rossky, and W-S. Sheu "Characterization of Excess Electronic States in Water Cluster Anions via Quantum Simulations." Science 309 (2005): 914.

J. A. Poulsen, G. Nyman, and P. J. Rossky "Static and Dynamic Quantum Effects in Molecular Liquids: A Linearized Path Integral Description of Water." Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 102 (2005): 6709.